Dubai Laws Every Tourist Must Know in 2025

Thinking about strolling through Dubai’s glittering skyline? One misstep can land you a fine, a warning, or even a short jail stay. Below is a no‑fluff rundown of the rules that keep you safe, legal, and still able to enjoy the city’s high‑end vibe.

Public Behavior & Dress Code

Dubai is modern, but it still follows Islamic public decency standards. Keep shoulders and knees covered in malls, restaurants, and on the streets. A short‑sleeve shirt and long pants or modest dresses are fine; swimwear belongs at the beach or pool area only.

Public displays of affection (PDA) are tolerated in private venues, but a quick kiss or a hand hold in a crowded market can draw a police stare. Save the romance for hotels or private clubs. The same goes for photography—don’t snap pictures of people without permission, especially women, government buildings, or military sites. If a security guard asks you to stop, obey immediately.

Swearing in public, on social media, or in online forums can result in fines up to AED 5,000 or a short jail term. Keep your language clean, especially in taxis, cafés, and on public transport.

Alcohol, Smoking & Substance Rules

Alcohol is only legal in licensed venues like five‑star hotel bars, private clubs, and designated cruise ships. Buying a bottle from a store and drinking it in public is a punishable offense. If you’re staying in a hotel with a minibar, stick to that alcohol; off‑premise consumption can lead to a fine.

Vaping is a gray area. The UAE tightened e‑cigarette regulations in 2025, requiring a license for import and sale. Tourists who bring a vape pen without proper documentation risk confiscation and fines. When in doubt, leave the device at home.

All recreational drugs, including cannabis, are illegal. Even a tiny amount can bring heavy penalties, from hefty fines to lengthy imprisonment.

Other practical tips: Carry a copy of your passport and visa at all times—UAE authorities may request it during random checks. Use cash or cards for most purchases; ATMs are everywhere, but be aware of small transaction fees. Public transport follows strict rules: no eating, drinking, or smoking on the metro, and you must give up your seat to those in need.

Remember the 3‑1‑1 liquid rule at airports—no more than 100 ml per container, all in a single clear zip lock bag. It’s enforced at Dubai International and Al Maktoum airports, so pack accordingly.

By following these basics, you’ll avoid costly mistakes and get to enjoy Dubai’s luxury without stress. Keep this guide handy, check updates before you travel, and you’ll have a smooth, unforgettable stay.